Belgium

14 reports

Belgium Unknown Greece Other [+2] Cyber Espionage Individual Targeting

Citizen Lab Confirms Pegasus Spyware Used Against MEP Investigating Spyware Abuses

Former European Parliament member probing Pegasus was himself hacked while serving on the PEGA committee.
Belgium France Germany European Union [+6] Russia Disinformation Campaigns Platform Regulation Framework Foreign Information Manipulation Civil Society Mobilization: Coordinated campaigns by opposition parties and public groups to pressure governments into abandoning restrictive legislation targeting democratic institutions and civil society organizations Counter-Disinformation Framework Development

Disinfo.eu Documents Foreign Interference and Platform Pressure During June 10–18 Period

European disinformation watchdog tracks civil society mobilization, Council of Europe actions, and researcher data access barriers in latest update.
Belgium China Austria Czech Republic [+12] Denmark France Germany Italy Netherlands Poland Spain Sweden China Cyber Espionage Academic Espionage Intelligence Selling

Chinese State Intelligence Expands European Union Espionage Networks During 2026

Comprehensive investigation reveals scope of Chinese intelligence operations across EU member states
Belgium China European Union China [+4] Economic Coercion Intelligence Selling Sanctions Framework Creation Critical Infrastructure Mapping

Belgian Intelligence Exposes Comprehensive Chinese Economic Espionage Operations in 2025 Report

VSSE Documents Beijing's Systematic Campaign Against European Industrial Secrets and Critical Infrastructure
Belgium France Germany Hungary [+8] Italy Poland Russia Election Interference Disinformation Campaigns Cyber Espionage Critical Infrastructure Mapping Foreign Investment Manipulation

European Parliament Demands Urgent Protection of 2024 EU Elections from Foreign Interference

MEPs warn of espionage, economic dependence, and information manipulation threatening democratic integrity across member states.
Belgium Iran European Union France [+6] Germany Netherlands Iran Transnational Repression Diaspora Surveillance Cross-Border Intimidation

EU Sanctions Eight Iranian Officials for Transnational Repression of Political Dissidents

European Union targets Iranian government campaign to silence critics and activists abroad through coordinated restrictive measures
Belgium North Korea South Korea United States [+4] North Korea Cyber Espionage Technology Transfer Pandemic Exploitation

North Korean Hackers Target COVID-19 Vaccine Research in Global Espionage Campaign

Kimsuky group conducted months-long spear-phishing operation against pharmaceutical companies developing pandemic countermeasures
Belgium Germany European Union Russia [+4] Disinformation Campaigns Influence Operations Information Control Identity-Grievance Campaigns

Heinrich Böll Foundation Documents Homegrown State-Sponsored Disinformation Threatening EU Democracy

Brussels office analysis maps how domestic authoritarian actors exploit disinformation to undermine European democratic institutions from within.
Belgium European Union Russia Election Interference [+2] Disinformation Campaigns Counter-Disinformation Framework Development

EU DisinfoLab Documents Cross-Dimensional Foreign Electoral Interference Taxonomy

EU DisinfoLab overview establishes analytical framework for categorizing foreign electoral interference trends and definitional challenges.
Belgium Other European Union Other [+3] Intelligence Exposure Negotiation Surveillance Regional Intelligence Gathering

European Officials Document Systematic Foreign Surveillance Operations During October 2013

Belgian Prime Minister calls for European measures against coordinated espionage campaign
Belgium Unknown Netherlands United States [+4] Other Cyber Espionage Website Defacement SQL Injection Attacks

LulzSec Hacktivists Breach Sony Pictures in Million-User Data Theft

Attack exposed fundamental security failures across Sony's digital infrastructure
Belgium China China Cyber Espionage [+1] Government Infiltration

Belgian Government Accuses China of Electronic Espionage Operations in 2008

Justice Minister cites systematic electronic surveillance targeting Belgian government systems
Belgium China United States China [+2] Cyber Espionage Government Infiltration

Belgian Government Accuses China of Electronic Espionage Operations in 2008

Chinese officials allegedly inserted spyware onto U.S. Commerce Secretary's laptop during trade mission
Belgium European Union European Union Russia [+3] Disinformation Campaigns Platform Regulation Framework Counter-Disinformation Framework Development

European Parliament Disinformation Study Documents Propaganda Impact on Democratic Functioning

2019 EP research paper establishes comprehensive legal and operational framework for understanding state-sponsored disinformation threats to EU democracy.
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